Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to accumulate on teeth, which can harden into tartar over time.
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Bacteria: The mouth is host to various bacteria, which feed on food particles and produce acids that contribute to plaque formation.
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High Sugar and Carbohydrate Intake: Foods high in sugars and carbohydrates provide fuel for bacteria, leading to increased plaque production.
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Tobacco Use: Smoking or using tobacco products can lead to dry mouth and increase the likelihood of tartar and plaque buildup.
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Poor Diet: A diet lacking in nutrients, especially calcium and vitamin C, can weaken tooth enamel and make it more susceptible to plaque formation.
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Saliva Composition: Saliva helps to wash away food particles and bacteria from the mouth.
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Genetics: Some people may be more genetically predisposed to plaque and tartar buildup due to factors such as saliva composition, tooth shape, and enamel strength.
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Age: As people age, the risk of tartar and plaque buildup increases.
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Lack of Regular Dental Cleanings: Without regular dental cleanings, plaque can harden into tartar, which cannot be removed by brushing alone.
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Medical Conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes and autoimmune diseases, can affect oral health and increase the risk of tartar and plaque buildup.